Whether you have just purchased new outdoor wood furniture or have had your set for several seasons, proper care and maintenance is key to maximizing its lifespan and keeping it looking its best. From cleaning and protecting to repairs and storage, following a few simple tips can help your wooden patio or lawn furniture withstand the elements for many years to come.
Cleaning Outdoor Wood Furniture
Regular Cleaning
Regular cleaning is important to care for outdoor wood furniture to remove dirt, debris and pollutants that can damage wood over time if left to accumulate. Choose cleaning methods suited to the specific type and level of dirt. Test cleaning solutions on inconspicuous areas first to avoid damage or discoloration. Use lukewarm water with a mild soap (such as dish soap).
Use Cleaning Solutions Wisely
Wipe furniture down with a soft cloth or sponge. Try an all-purpose cleaner or a white vinegar and water solution. Spray directly onto furniture then buff dry. Use caution when pressure washing wood furniture as too high a pressure can damage the surface, especially softwoods. Keep nozzle 6-8 inches away and test a small area first. Only use if absolutely necessary for heavy dirt.
For Heavier Dirt, Mildew or Algae Growth
Make a stronger vinegar solution of 1 part vinegar to 1 part water and wipe down entire surface. Allow to dry fully before sealing or staining. Use a multi-surface cleaner designed for outdoor patio furniture. Check product instructions for application method. Rubbing alcohol in a spray bottle can kill and remove mildew or algae stains. Spray or wipe off with a clean cloth.
Clean Residue
For tough dirt or residue, use a non-metallic brush (such as a vegetable brush) along with your cleaning solution to gently scrub as needed. Work in the direction of the wood grain. Clay or mud can harden over time. Soak areas with vinegar first to help loosen before scrubbing.
Water Spot and Stain Removal
Blot spills immediately with a clean cloth to prevent staining. For dried-on spots, try the vinegar or lemon juice directly on marks and rub with a soft bristle brush before cleaning the whole surface. Monitor results and reapply as needed.
Protecting and Oiling
Seal In The Wood Beauty
To seal in the wood’s natural beauty and guard against the outdoor elements, regular oiling or sealing is recommended. The frequency will depend on how the furniture is used and its exposure levels, but a good guideline is once every 3-6 months during active use. Reapply after any heavy cleaning as well.
Natural Unfinished Wood
For natural unfinished wood, use a linseed oil, Tung oil or blend. These nourish wood fibers without a colored tint. Apply liberally with a cloth and allow to penetrate before buffing off excess. Teak and other exotic hardwoods already contain natural oils so may only need an occasional light coat of teak oil or furniture polish. Check product recommendations.
Non Toxic Sealant
Painted, stained or sealed woods can use a non-toxic sealant designed for decks, fences or outdoor furniture. Look for one containing UV inhibitors. Apply with a brush or spray according to directions. Wicker, rattan and wrought iron furniture should also be protected seasonally with a non-toxic sealant to prevent flaking or cracking. Always perform a test application in an inconspicuous spot for new products to check for color changes or damage.
Care for Outdoor Upholstered Furniture
Keep It Fresh
There are additional maintenance steps to keep cushioned outdoor seating looking fresh and protected from the elements. Regular vacuuming is key to keeping dirt and dust from settling into fabric fibers. Use the upholstery attachment on your vacuum for cushion crevices.
Blot The Spills Right Away
Blot spills right away with a clean cloth to prevent stains. For dried spills, use the gentlest cleaner appropriate for your fabric type (check manufacturer tag). Work in from the edges to lift dirt. For natural fibers like cotton, consult professional cleaners as they require more delicate methods to avoid damage.
Deep Cleaning
For full cleanings, hot soapy water works well on solution-dyed acrylics and umbrella fabrics. Use a mild detergent mixed in a bucket and agitate stains with a soft brush before rinsing. Vinyl’s and plastics can be cleaned with products specially formulated for outdoor furniture vinyl. Test first in an inconspicuous spot.
Weather-proofing & Storing Outdoor Furniture
Protect From Water Marks
To protect furniture from hard water marks, damage from moist and water you need to waterproof it. In a very simple way , you can apply a layer of oil on to the surface of furniture and massage it for a while. This will make oil set deep in the surface and protect it from water damage.
Cushion Care
Fluff and rotate cushions regularly to reduce flattening. Clean undersides as needed using same methods as fabric tops. Inspect zippers and seams for damage or leaks that may allow water penetration over time. Repair professionally as required.
Cover Well Before Storing
When not in use during winter months, proper storage helps furniture last through many seasons. Clean then dry fully before covering or storing to prevent mildew and moisture damage. In colder climates, bring furniture inside a garage or basement. Otherwise, use outdoor furniture covers specifically.
Use Angle Stands
Elevate furniture off direct ground contact using wooden pallets or angled stands to avoid ground moisture or buildup below. This moisture or build up can damage the furniture structure to the core till next use. Cushions that are stored inside will prevent Mold or mildew. Store separately if too large indoors.
Temperature Cracks
Use preventive coatings before winterizing to protect against condensation or temperature cracks while in storage. Check on stored furniture periodically. Empty water that may have pooled on covered surfaces.
Repairing Of Outdoor Furniture
Repair General Wear
Even with diligent care, accidents or general wear and tear over the years may lead to damage requiring professional repair. Deep scratches or gouges in wood surfaces can often be filled or stained to blend in. Sanding may be needed prior to refinishing.
Replacements
Loose or broken joints on chairs or tables may require gluing and clamping or replacement of rotten wood components by a craftsman. Replacing or tightening screws that have popped up over time helps maintain structural integrity.
Worn Out Paints
Faded or worn paint or sealant on certain woods just needs a fresh coat applied by a quality painter. Minor dents or soft spots on wicker or aluminum frames may be able to be heated and popped back out. Deeper damage needs partial replacement.
Taking Care Of Upholstered Furniture
Increase Life Span
Whether you just got your outdoor furniture set up or have had it for a while, some TLC is important to keep it looking its best and lasting for years to come. From cleaning routines to winter storage, these tips will help your patio and lawn pieces withstand the elements. Manage a regular cleaning routine to increase your furniture’s life span.
Cleaning Routine
For wood, start with regular dusting and light scrubs using soap and water. Vinegar works great too for cutting grime. Heavier dirt may need some elbow grease with an old toothbrush. Don’t forget those nooks and crannies! Pressure washing can strip finishes so go gently if using. Blot spills right away to avoid permanent stains.
Keep it Moisturized
Just like our skin needs moisturizer, wood likes to stay hydrated with an oil or sealant refresh every few months. This protects the grain from sun damage. Test new products first to make sure they don’t change the color. Exotic hardwoods often have natural oils, but a polish boost can’t hurt. Painted pieces get a non-toxic sealant made for outdoor use.
Fluff and Protect Upholstery Too
For cushions, vacuuming is your BFF to remove crumbs and dirt before they settle in. Blot spills promptly and spot treat stains with the fabric’s specific cleaner. Fluff your cushions after every wash and dry routine. Deeper cleans may require agitation from a soft brush. Don’t forget UV inhibitors and waterproofed coats too for the long run.
Repairs and Adjustments
Over time, screws loosen, joints crack, and the occasional spill leads to dents. Don’t toss pieces that just need some TLC! Fill scratches, regular joints, and tighten hardware yourself or visit a craftsman. A fresh coat of sealant or paint perks up old woods too.
Winterize for Next Season
When the temps drop, furniture needs to come inside or get covered up. Clean thoroughly first to prevent mildew under there. Elevate off the ground to avoid moisture wicking up. Check on items occasionally and empty any pooled rain. Your set will be ready to roll out fresh come spring!
Maintenance is the Key
Consider Furniture Covers
Take some time each month or week to inspect, clean, and protect your furniture goes a long way. Catching little problems prior they become big problems will save your money and time in the long term. Covers specifically made for outdoor use provide UV protection even when furniture isn’t in storage. Look for breathable yet tough material rated for sun and rain exposure.
Clean Spills & Check For Pet Mess
Whether it’s a spilled drink or kids track in mud, don’t let messes sit! Blot or wipe up promptly so they don’t have time to set stains or damage surfaces. Inspect cushions thoroughly for any animal accidents which can ruin fabrics if not cleaned. Upholstery attachments on vacuums get into all the nooks.
Sand Wooden Accents
Over years, sealants on non-seated wood pieces like tabletops or Adirondack armrests may start to peel. Lightly sanding and reapplying brings them back to like-new condition. Also, you can use water resistant materials and chemicals too! Reapply a water-resistant or UV inhibitor protectant periodically according to product instructions to maintain the fabrics’ color fastness and water-repellency.
Condensation & Rotation
On cooler mornings furniture can sweat on the outside from humidity. Gently wipe down wood surfaces with a dry cloth to prevent water spots. Rearrange seating cushions periodically so all sides get equal sun and no areas flatten out permanently from body imprints.
Patch Cracks Promptly
Use an outdoor wood filler on any small splits or checks that develop before they worsen from weathering. Enjoy your refreshed furniture set for many more seasons of relaxation! Proper upkeep pays off in long-lasting outdoor items. Tin can here are some common FAQs about caring for outdoor wood and upholstered furniture:
Conclusion
To Care for outdoor wood furniture, it is important to store it well in harsh seasons. Keep it safe from extreme winter, and hot summer. Store it in a basement or garage to prevent from mold and moisture.
By following maintenance and care tips, your wood patio or outdoor lounge furniture can stay in great shape for many years of enjoyment. With regular cleaning, protecting, repairs as needed and proper seasonal storage, the investment will last through all your warm weather activities.
Frequently Asked Question
Apply a diluted vinegar or bleach solution (1 part cleaner to 3 parts water) and let it sit for several minutes before scrubbing gently with a stiff brush or cloth. Rinse thoroughly and allow to dry before sealing.
As a general rule, reapply every 3-6 months during active use of the furniture. Furniture in direct sunlight or rain exposure may need more frequent applications. Always test in an inconspicuous area first.
Try lightly sanding the area and wiping with a 50/50 white vinegar and water mix. You can also use a lemon juice and salt paste or a commercial deck cleaner made for removing stains. Be patient as some spots may take repeated applications.
For small holes or tears, use an outdoor fabric adhesive made for patching. For larger areas, consider re-covering cushions yourself or having an upholsterer re-slip the cushion covers professionally.
Apply a weather-resistant sealant formulated for outdoor wicker, rattan or cane. Products with UV inhibitors help protect against fading and deterioration from sun exposure. Reapply according to product instructions.
If more than 30-50% of the original wood is rotted, water-damaged or insect-infested, it’s usually not worth repairing. Similarly, if cushion frames are bending, rusting or materials like wicker are severely damaged, replacement may be recommended. Enjoy many seasons of patio relaxing.
Pingback: Old Sofa Makeover Ideas-Give it A New Life
Pingback: How to Clean Patio Furniture Covers